From 2020 to 2025, the American Kennel Club (AKC) welcomed nine unique dog breeds
Between 2020 and 2025, the American Kennel Club (AKC) officially recognized nine new dog breeds, each with distinct characteristics and fascinating histories. These breeds range from hardworking European dogs to adorable toy companions, showcasing the AKC’s dedication to embracing breed diversity. Here’s a look at these remarkable newcomers to the AKC registry.
1. Barbet (2020)
The Barbet is a cheerful French water dog with a thick, curly coat. Originally bred for retrieving waterfowl, this intelligent breed excels in sports like obedience and agility. They are affectionate and fit well into family life, especially in active homes. Their coat, considered hypoallergenic, needs regular grooming to prevent matting. The AKC added the Barbet to its list in 2020, appreciating its balance of working ability and friendly temperament.
2. Dogo Argentino (2020)
Developed in Argentina for big-game hunting, the Dogo Argentino is a strong and muscular breed with a short, white coat. While they may look intimidating, they are deeply loyal and protective of their families. They require early socialization, consistent training, and an experienced owner who can manage their energy and strength. The AKC recognized the breed in 2020 for its courageous yet affectionate nature.
3. Belgian Laekenois (2020)
The Belgian Laekenois is one of the four herding breeds from Belgium, noted for its rough, wiry coat and watchful gaze. Historically used to guard livestock, these dogs are both intelligent and highly trainable. They form strong connections with their families and are naturally protective. Recognized by the AKC in 2020, the Laekenois thrives in homes that provide both mental and physical challenges.
4. Biewer Terrier (2021)
Pronounced “beaver,” the Biewer Terrier is a playful toy breed with a long, tri-colored coat. Originating in Germany and developed from Yorkshire Terriers, these dogs are affectionate and adaptable, making them ideal for apartment life. They enjoy carrying toys and being the center of attention. The AKC welcomed this lively little breed into the toy group in 2021.
5. Bracco Italiano (2022)
An ancient breed from Italy, the Bracco Italiano is a skilled hunting dog with a distinctive appearance—droopy ears and a chiseled face. They are athletic yet gentle and thrive on close bonds with their families. Braccos need regular exercise and mental engagement to stay happy. The AKC officially recognized this versatile breed in 2022, honoring its rich hunting heritage.
6. Mudi (2022)
The Mudi is a smart and energetic herding dog from Hungary, known for its wavy or curly coat and expressive features. These dogs love having tasks and do well in herding, obedience, and agility sports. Mudis are loyal but need consistent training and early socialization. The AKC added the breed in 2022, praising its dynamic and trainable nature.
7. Russian Toy (2022)
Tiny but full of personality, the Russian Toy weighs just over six pounds and comes in smooth or long-haired varieties. Despite their size, they are energetic and affectionate. Perfect for apartment living, they enjoy short walks and interactive play. Recognized by the AKC in 2022, the Russian Toy brings grace and liveliness to the toy group.
8. Lancashire Heeler (2024)
The Lancashire Heeler is a small, sturdy dog from England with a short, weatherproof coat and a trademark smile. Originally bred for herding cattle and catching rats, they are clever and eager to learn. These dogs enjoy dog sports and need regular activity to stay content. In 2024, the AKC welcomed them into the herding group for their mix of spunk and charm.
9. Danish-Swedish Farmdog (2025)
A multi-talented breed from Scandinavia, the Danish-Swedish Farmdog was used for herding and pest control on farms. Compact and friendly, they respond well to training and love human interaction. Their short coat is easy to care for, and they thrive in active family settings. Recognized by the AKC in 2025, they bring both working ability and affection to the table.
FAQ
Q1: How does a breed become AKC-recognized?
A breed must have a national breed club, a sufficient population in the U.S., and a documented history and standard. The AKC reviews these criteria before granting recognition.
Q2: Are all AKC-recognized breeds suitable for families?
Not all breeds are a perfect match for every household. While many new breeds like the Barbet or Biewer Terrier do well with families, others like the Dogo Argentino require experienced owners.
Q3: Can these new breeds participate in AKC dog shows?
Yes, once a breed is fully recognized by the AKC, it becomes eligible to compete in AKC events, including conformation shows and performance sports.
Q4: Are any of these breeds hypoallergenic?
The Barbet is considered hypoallergenic due to its curly coat, which sheds minimally. However, no breed is completely allergy-free.